Ibintu byiza mu iterambere ry'ububiko bw'ingufu mu nganda no mu bucuruzi

(1) Inkunga ya politiki n'ibitera inkunga isoko

Inzego z'igihugu n'iz'ibanze zashyizeho politiki zitandukanye zo gushishikariza iterambere ry'uburyo bwo kubika ingufu mu nganda no mu bucuruzi, nko gutanga inkunga y'imari, gutanga inkunga y'imisoro, no kugabanya ibiciro by'amashanyarazi. Izi politiki zagabanyije ikiguzi cy'ishoramari ry'imishinga yo kubika ingufu ndetse no kunoza inyungu z'ubukungu bw'imishinga.

Kunoza uburyo bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi mu gihe cyo kuyakoresha no kwagura itandukaniro ry’ibiciro by’amashanyarazi mu kibaya cya peak-valley byatanze umwanya w’inyungu ku bubiko bw’ingufu mu nganda no mu bucuruzi, bituma uburyo bwo kubika ingufu bushobora guca ukubiri n’itandukaniro ry’ibiciro by’amashanyarazi mu kibaya cya peak-valley, kandi byongera imbaraga z’abakoresha inganda n’ubucuruzi zo gushyiraho uburyo bwo kubika ingufu.

(2) Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga n'igabanuka ry'ikiguzi

Bitewe n’iterambere rihoraho ry’ikoranabuhanga ry’ingenzi nka bateri za lithium, imikorere y’uburyo bwo kubika ingufu yarushijeho kuba myiza, mu gihe ikiguzi cyagabanutse buhoro buhoro, bituma uburyo bwo kubika ingufu buhendutse kandi bwemewe ku isoko.

Igabanuka ry'ibiciro by'ibikoresho fatizo, nko kugabanuka kw'ibiciro bya lithium karubone yo mu rwego rwa batiri, bizafasha kugabanya ikiguzi cy'uburyo bwo kubika ingufu no guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry'ikoranabuhanga ryo kubika ingufu mu bucuruzi.

(3) Izamuka ry'ibikenewe ku isoko no kwaguka kw'ibikenewe mu buryo bukoreshwa

Iterambere ryihuse ry’ubushobozi bushya bwo gushyiramo ingufu, cyane cyane ko amashanyarazi akwirakwizwa mu buryo bwa photovoltaic, ryatanze uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha mu kubika ingufu mu nganda no mu bucuruzi, nko mu mishinga ihuriweho ya photovoltaic n’iy’ububiko, kandi ryazamuye umuvuduko w’ikoreshwa rya sisitemu zo kubika ingufu.

Abakoresha inganda n'ubucuruzi barushaho gusaba ingufu zihamye no kwigenga. Cyane cyane mu rwego rwo kugenzura ikoreshwa ry'ingufu ebyiri no kugabanya ingufu, uburyo bwo kubika ingufu ni uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo kunoza uburyo ingufu zikoreshwa, kandi icyifuzo ku isoko gikomeje kwiyongera.